Components Of A Solar Panel System

Photo voltaic cells use sunlight as a source of energy and generate direct current electricity a collection of pv modules is called a pv panel and a system of panels is an array.

Components of a solar panel system.

Solar panels are the most noticeable component of a residential solar electric system. For an off grid solar system you need four basic components. The solar panels themselves are the key elements of a solar power system. Solar panel mounting systems include hardware to permanently affix the array to either a roof a pole or the ground.

The term solar panel is used colloquially for a photo voltaic pv module. Solar panels are the most visible element of your system which is why you re likely the most familiar with it. No solar panels are classified in the building code as components cladding and consequently must be fully integrated with the building s structure. Here is a list of the pv system basics.

A pv module is an assembly of photo voltaic cells mounted in a framework for installation. Mounting your pv panels is of critical importance. This means the products used to mount solar panels are attached to rafters and are engineered to handle the same forces and environment as the roof. The essential attributes to consider are the efficiency cost warranty and technology type.

Solarreviews produces an extensive unbiased list of leading solar panel brands from around the world comparing attributes such as efficiency and warranty. They are in essence the face of solar. The solar panels are installed outside the home typically on the roof and convert sunlight into electricity. Their placement and mounting affect your system performance more than any other facet of the job.

Solar panel pv panel 2 charge controller. The four major components of a solar energy system are the panels inverter s racking and solar battery storage unit s if desired. Pv panels which cost anywhere from 2 40 per watt to over 5 per watt are the single biggest expense of a pv system. The photovoltaic effect is the process of converting sunlight into electricity.

Besides the above components you need a few more things like copper wire mc4 connector breaker meter and fuses etc.